Is Your Nail Polish Remover Toxic
Is Your Nail Polish Remover Toxic?
Nail polish removers contain various chemicals that help dissolve and remove nail polish from natural nails. While these chemicals can effectively remove nail polish, they also pose potential health risks when used improperly or for extended periods. Here are some of the most common ingredients found in nail polish removers and their associated health concerns.
Is Your Nail Polish Remover Toxic?
1. Acetone
A highly effective solvent used in most nail polish removers to dissolve and remove nail polish quickly. Acetone can be absorbed through the skin and inhaled if the fumes are not properly ventilated. Prolonged exposure to acetone can lead to various health issues, including:
* Dryness and cracking of the skin on the hands and feet
* Dehydration and headaches
* Respiratory problems such as coughing, wheezing, or shortness of breath if inhaled
* Irritation to the eyes, nose, and throat
2. Ethyl Acetate
A solvent found in some nail polish removers that is also effective at removing nail polish. Like acetone, ethyl acetate can be absorbed through the skin and inhaled if proper ventilation is not used. Prolonged exposure to ethyl acetate can lead to similar health concerns as acetone, including dryness, dehydration, respiratory issues, and eye irritation.
3. Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)
A less common solvent found in some nail polish removers. MEK is highly effective at removing gel nail polish but can pose more significant health risks than acetone or ethyl acetate due to its higher toxicity level. Prolonged exposure to MEK can cause:
* Headaches and dizziness
* Nausea and vomiting
* Irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat
* Liver damage
* Kidney damage
* Nervous system damage, including memory loss, confusion, and tremors
4. Nitrocellulose
A film-forming ingredient in some nail polish removers that helps create a barrier between the nail and the solvent to make the removal process faster and more effective. Prolonged exposure to nitrocellulose can cause respiratory problems, allergic reactions, and skin irritation.
5. Plasticizers
Some nail polish removers may contain plasticizers to help prevent the remover from drying out too quickly or to make the removal process smoother. Prolonged exposure to these chemicals can lead to skin irritation and allergic reactions.
To minimize the health risks associated with using nail polish remover, consider the following tips:
1. Use a high-quality, reputable brand that offers “acetone-free” or “no harsh chemicals” nail polish removers whenever possible.
2. Apply a base coat and a protective layer of clear topcoat to your natural nails before applying nail polish to reduce the need for frequent touch-ups and subsequent removals.
3. Use a well-ventilated area or work with the window open when removing your nail polish to minimize exposure to fumes.
4. Use a thin cotton pad or strip to apply the nail polish remover directly to your nails rather than soaking your fingers in the remover to minimize absorption of the solvent into your skin.
5. Avoid using nail polish remover for extended periods and try to limit the frequency of use as much as possible.
6. Use a nourishing hand or foot cream after removing your nail polish to help maintain healthy, hydrated skin.
Is Nail Polish Toxic: A Closer Look At Its Health Impacts
The information here is provided for informational purposes only. It is not presented with the intention of diagnosing or treating any disease or condition. It is in no way intended to substitute for the advice provided by your doctor or other health care professional. (Read more)
Sources:
- Nail Polish Remover Induced Methemoglobinemia: An Uncommon Occurrence – https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36601139/
- Nail polish removers: are they harmful? – https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2018716/
- A preliminary study of post-progressive nail-art effects on in vivo nail plate using optical coherence tomography-based intensity profiling assessment – https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7804019/